How can deception be characterized in interpersonal communication?

Deception in interpersonal communication is primarily characterized by lying or misleading someone. When an individual engages in deception, they intentionally provide false information or present the truth in a way that manipulates the perception of reality. This behavior can manifest in various forms, such as telling outright lies, withholding critical information, or exaggerating certain details to create a false narrative.

In the context of interpersonal communication, this understanding is crucial because recognizing deception involves identifying inconsistencies, evaluating non-verbal cues, and understanding the intent behind the communication. While honesty and accurate representation are valuable in effective communication, the essence of deception specifically revolves around the act of misleading others. This understanding allows individuals, especially in fields like correctional and probation services, to navigate complex interactions and assess the credibility of the information presented to them.