Impression evidence can include which of the following?

Impression evidence is tangible evidence that retains the characteristics of the object that made the impression. This type of evidence can be particularly valuable in forensic investigations, as it provides physical links to a crime.

Fingerprints and tire tracks are classic examples of impression evidence because they leave identifiable marks or patterns that can be matched to specific individuals or vehicles. Fingerprints are unique to each person, while tire tracks can be analyzed for pattern, tread design, and even wear characteristics, which can help forensic investigators determine the type of vehicle involved in a crime and potentially link it to a suspect. This aspect of impression evidence is crucial in investigations for establishing connections between the suspect and the crime scene through physical traits.

In contrast, written confessions, photographs, and records of witness statements, while important in the investigation process, do not demonstrate the same physical connection to the scene or the crime as impression evidence does. These forms of evidence offer narrative or documentary context but do not produce physical traces that can identify or link an individual or object directly to the crime scene in the same way that fingerprints and tire tracks can.