What action is the bailiff primarily responsible for in a courtroom?

The primary responsibility of a bailiff in a courtroom is to maintain order and security. This role is crucial because the courtroom must operate smoothly and safely for all participants, including judges, jurors, attorneys, and the public. The bailiff ensures that the courtroom environment remains orderly, which involves managing the behavior of individuals in the courtroom, enforcing rules, and sometimes physically intervening to prevent disruptions or breaches of conduct.

While other roles in the courtroom involve presenting evidence, recording proceedings, or deciding legal motions, those tasks are typically assigned to attorneys, court reporters, and judges, respectively. The bailiff's focus on security and order allows the judicial process to proceed without interruptions or safety concerns, thereby reinforcing the integrity of the court system.