What burns affect always involve layers of skin destruction?

Full thickness burns are characterized by the complete destruction of all layers of the skin, including the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue. These burns can damage deeper structures, potentially affecting muscles, tendons, and even bones, depending on the severity and duration of the exposure to the heat source.

When an individual sustains a full thickness burn, the affected area may appear white, leathery, or charred, and there is often a loss of sensation due to nerve ending destruction. This type of burn necessitates significant medical intervention, including possible skin grafts and extensive rehabilitation, due to the extensive damage to the skin's architecture and its function.

In contrast, the other types of burns mentioned do not involve such a complete destruction of skin layers. Superficial burns only affect the outer layer of the skin (the epidermis) and typically heal without scarring. Partial thickness burns affect the epidermis and part of the dermis but can still heal well and may leave some scarring. Full thickness burns represent the most severe category with profound implications for healing and restoration of skin integrity.