What does a first-degree misdemeanor carry as its maximum penalty?

A first-degree misdemeanor typically carries a maximum penalty of up to one year in county jail. Misdemeanors are classified as less severe offenses compared to felonies, which involve longer sentences and more serious consequences. The legal framework defines first-degree misdemeanors specifically to allow for a maximum punishment that is constrained to a year of incarceration, typically served in county rather than state prison.

This classification reflects a recognition of the offenses as serious yet not as harmful as felonies, which explains why the penalties are less severe. In addition to the potential for jail time, a first-degree misdemeanor may also include fines and other penalties, but the imprisonment aspect is capped at one year in a local county facility, distinguishing it from the other types of penalties presented in the options.