What does "Release on Own Recognizance" (ROR) refer to in probation cases?

"Release on Own Recognizance" (ROR) refers to the practice of releasing an offender from custody pending trial without requiring them to post a financial bail. This often occurs when the court believes that the individual poses minimal risk of failing to appear for their scheduled court dates. ROR is a way to balance the individual's right to liberty while ensuring that they are still accountable to the court system.

In probation cases, this concept can facilitate smoother legal processes and reduce the burden on the jail system by allowing individuals who may be considered trustworthy and not a flight risk to remain in the community. It emphasizes the expectation that the offender will comply with the terms set forth by the court, and failure to do so can lead to reinstatement of detention or other consequences.

The other options address different aspects of the criminal justice system that do not correctly depict what ROR entails. They involve processes that either increase penalties or dismiss charges, neither of which relate to the concept of being released without bail.