What does the risk principle in Evidence-Based Practices (EBP) emphasize?

The risk principle in Evidence-Based Practices (EBP) emphasizes that interventions should be prioritized for higher risk offenders. This principle is grounded in research suggesting that individuals who are at a greater risk of reoffending will benefit the most from targeted interventions. By focusing resources on those who pose a higher risk, practitioners can reduce recidivism more effectively.

This approach not only allocates resources where they are most needed but also aligns with the goal of maximizing the effectiveness of interventions. Higher-risk offenders typically exhibit more substantial criminogenic needs that, when addressed, can lead to significant reductions in future criminal behavior. In contrast, providing interventions equally to all offenders, or focusing on those with lower risk levels, may dilute the impact and fail to address the needs of those who are most likely to reoffend. The risk principle thereby supports a strategic allocation of resources to improve public safety outcomes.