What is the medical term for a broken bone?

The medical term for a broken bone is "fracture." A fracture refers specifically to the breaking of bone, which can occur in various forms such as a complete fracture, incomplete fracture, or stress fracture, depending on the severity and nature of the break. Understanding fractures is vital in medical and rehabilitation contexts, as they often require specific types of treatment and recovery plans.

The other terms listed do not refer to broken bones. Dislocation involves the displacement of bones at a joint, evisceration refers to the removal of internal organs, particularly in cases of trauma, and contusion describes a bruise caused by trauma to tissues, without a break in the skin or bone. Each of these terms addresses different types of injuries or conditions, further emphasizing that "fracture" is the precise term used for a broken bone.