What is the primary role of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE)?

The primary role of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is centered around criminal and civil enforcement related to immigration. This includes the investigation of violations of immigration laws, the apprehension of individuals who are in the country unlawfully, and the enforcement of laws related to customs. By focusing on maintaining the law regarding immigration, ICE aims to uphold the integrity of the immigration system, protect national security, and support public safety.

Other options such as local law enforcement protection, national defense operations, and prison management services fall outside the scope of ICE's mission and responsibilities. While local law enforcement covers a broad range of community safety issues, and national defense pertains to safeguarding the country from external threats, neither directly involves the civil and criminal aspects of immigration enforcement. Similarly, prison management services are typically handled by different agencies or departments that focus specifically on corrections rather than immigration and customs enforcement. Thus, the emphasis on immigration law and related civil matters distinctly characterizes the role of ICE.