What is the role of the judge during the trial?

The role of the judge during a trial is primarily to make evidentiary decisions and oversee the court process. This involves determining what evidence is permissible according to the law, ruling on objections made by either party, and ensuring that the trial proceeds fairly and efficiently. The judge serves as an impartial authority who maintains order in the courtroom, instructs the jury on legal standards, and ensures that the rights of all parties involved are protected.

While the judge may also play a role in ensuring the jury is impartial, their main responsibility encompasses a much broader scope that includes presiding over the entirety of the trial. Advocating for either side, whether it be the prosecution or the defense, is not within the judge's responsibilities, as they are expected to maintain neutrality and uphold the law.