What term describes the process of questioning a witness by the attorney who called them to the stand?

The process of questioning a witness by the attorney who called them to the stand is referred to as direct examination. This stage of questioning allows the attorney to establish the facts of the case through the testimony of their witness. The attorney has the opportunity to ask open-ended questions, which enable the witness to provide detailed and comprehensive answers that support the attorney's case. Direct examination is essential in presenting the evidence in a clear manner to the judge and the jury, highlighting the relevance and credibility of the witness's statements.

During direct examination, the attorney's goal is to build a narrative that supports their position, utilizing the witness's firsthand accounts and observations. This contrasts with other questioning methods, such as cross-examination, where the opposing attorney interrogates the witness, often with leading questions, to challenge their credibility or the accuracy of their statements.