What type of distortion may cause officers to experience tunnel vision?

Tunnel vision is a phenomenon that occurs when an individual's focus narrows significantly, often in high-stress situations. In the context of law enforcement, relating it to visual distortion makes sense as officers may become so fixated on a particular individual, task, or event that they lose awareness of their broader surroundings. This can be particularly dangerous in situations where situational awareness is crucial for safety and decision-making.

Visual distortion can lead to impaired judgment and reduced ability to assess the situation accurately. For police officers, this means that while they might be concentrating on one aspect of a scenario—such as a suspect or a specific threat—they might miss other critical elements that are equally important for a holistic understanding of the incident.

The other options pertain to different aspects of an officer's functioning. Auditory distortion relates to problems with hearing or interpreting sounds, which would not specifically lead to tunnel vision. Fine motor skills involve precise hand movements that are more focused on physical tasks rather than perceptual focus. Complex motor skills refer to activities that require coordination and timing, but again, these do not directly contribute to the narrowing of one's visual focus. Thus, visual distortion is the appropriate term that describes the phenomenon of tunnel vision in officers.