Which term refers to the process of decreasing the use of force or resistance?

The term that refers to the process of decreasing the use of force or resistance is "de-escalation." This concept is particularly important in fields such as law enforcement, corrections, and conflict resolution, where the goal is to reduce tension and potential violence in a situation. De-escalation strategies often involve communication techniques, empathetic listening, and finding common ground, all aimed at calming a situation and preventing it from escalating into a violent confrontation.

In contrast, escalation refers to increasing intensity or conflict, disengagement typically means withdrawing from a situation rather than actively reducing conflict, and active resistance involves direct opposition to authority or an attempt to prevent an officer from carrying out their duties. Understanding de-escalation is crucial for correctional and probation officers as it enhances safety for both officers and individuals in their custody or supervision.